Volume 23  July, 2004   Issue No. 7

 

 

EARLY ANNOUNCEMENT

WHAT: Blue Star Productions' Super Computer Sale 

WHERE: Collinsville's Gateway Convention Center 

                 Directions

WHEN: August 27, 28, 29

Work the show, get in FREE!

Check for work time schedule at the meeting.

 

The Next Meeting
   

 

Regular Meeting


 

 

Wednesday, July 21

Caseyville Township Bldg. 
10001 Bunkum Rd.
Fairview Heights, IL

Directions:      Map:

 

Board 
Meeting

Wednesday, August 4

Spring Garden Restaurant
Collinsville, IL
Meal starts about 6:00. Meeting starts at 7:00

Everyone is welcome

 

The Presentation

This
Meeting

 

No Demo! Swap Meet and Computer Fixes

 

Next
Meeting

 

Computer Renaissance, Linux? 

 

 

Hello From The Pres...
Mike Taphorn

 

Sorry about the lack of an article this month, but, the swap meet is going to be fun and we're going to try to give away the big jackpot on the
progressive raffle.

See Dianne White for the new and exciting ticket deals...

Remember to bring lots of cash. There is a bank right down the street, but, somebody might buy what you want while you're making the trip...

See you at the meeting …

 Mike

 

The Computer Master
Jim Tomlinson, Vice President


I recently had the pleasure of performing an audit on the Club's treasury. I was assisted by our own Editor, Chuck White and his wife Dianne. As they will attest, Don keeps immaculate books, so we were able to churn thru them in no time. I am pleased to say the Club's treasury came thru with flying colors! Good job Mr. Wold! Don had one conundrum, how long to keep the books? I would like to formally recommend that the records for the financial end be kept for a period not to exceed five (5) years. Further, I recommend an audit be performed once a year. This should coincide with elections and occur just prior. This timing will make it easier if we have a change of treasurers.

Now, onto the disk I'll be providing to the Librarian. It's an oldie but a newbie! It's the venerable Microsoft Patches and Updates disk. I've provided this before, so this will be an updated version. I'll have updates for at least 98, ME, 2000 and XP. I plan on waiting until just a few days before the meeting to burn this disk, so all the latest updates will be available.

 

Update

;First, I'd like to thank Bruce Hunter for getting a copy of Microsoft's Security Update disk. The downside to it is that it only went to February 2004. I've put the newer updates on it but I haven't had a chance to tie in the newest updates for Win 2000 and Win XP. The older updates should still run directly from the CD. All the updates should work for Win 95, 98, 98SE and Win ME directly.

Those who have Windows 2000 can find the latest updates in the Content\Win2K directory. They can be run from the Windows Explorer.

Those that have Windows XP can find the latest updates in the Content\FullFixes directory. They can also be run from the Windows Explorer. Make sure to only run the files with a July 2004

I hope to have everything for XP and 2000 tied in by the August meeting to make the installation process as painless as possible.



See you at the meeting!
Enjoy.....JT

 

 

 

The Treasurer's Report
Don Wold

TREASURER'S REPORT 
Don Wold, Treasurer

Balance as of June 1, 2004: $5112.93

INCOME:

* Jun Roll-Over Jackpot: $37.00
l Renewal: 15.00
** May CD Sales: : 56.00
Jun CD Sales: 54.00
Total Income: $162.00 5274.93

EXPENSES:

Membership Expenses: $ 12.18
Total Expenses: $12.18

Balance as of July 1, 2004: $5262.75

* Monthly 50/50 Drawing replaced eff Jun 2004 with Monthly Roll-Over Jackpot
Drawing. ( Jackpot worth $125.00 as of Jun 17, 2004.)
** Proceeds for May CD Sales were furnished to Treasurer on June 16, 2004

 

The Secretary's Report
Carlos Mariles

 

June 16, 04 GCC Minutes

President Mike Taphorn started the meeting punctually at 7 PM by welcoming the new members and guests. He also explained the new door prize category in detail. J.C. created a list of those members who have not paid their dues yet. As of July 1, 04, if they have not paid up yet, they will be dropped from the club’s membership. Mike also invited the membership to participate in the upcoming computer show coming to Collinsville, IL. soon. They will be expected to participate by manning the tables either as a greeter, technician,  runner, public relations, etc. The Q. & A. period followed with plenty of problems coming form the floor and plenty of possible solutions offered back.

The demo for the night was Ethernet Routers and how to reprogram and use them as webservers. The presentation was performed by Mr. Walter Hill who explained and demonstrated a little bit of wireless networking and case modding.

The next meeting will be held on July 17, 04 at the same time 7 PM and place.


Till then,

Carlos

Secretary to the stars.

 

The Membership Chairman
JC Spelce

Number of Members in attendance last month:  
Total Membership Before last month's meeting  
      Number of Members renewing last meeting    
      Number Of Members  joined last meeting   
      Number of members dropped    
Current Total Membership   
     Number of Members in Good Standing  
     Number of Members on Probation  

 

The Web Master
Chuck Hill

 

 

 

 


Librarian
Charles Wallace


Assistant Keith Hurst

The Librarians

 

 

 

The Editor
Chuck White

We still have photos without a name to attach to badges. Please check your badge for a photo. If no photo see me to have one taken or check the unnamed photo list. 

 

Mitch's Corner
Mitch  Graves


      
You can reclaim memory and get more zip in your XP sys.
I got this off a tech site and edited it of all  unchanged services.
So it is half as long.  -   mitch

Windows XP Home and Professional Services 411
Notes for a Happier Computer and User:
Do NOT use "msconfig" to disable services, type "services.msc" in the Run box instead! (WHY?)
Before disabling ANY service, check out the service information about each by selecting the service name links provided.
Service settings are global, meaning changes apply to all users.
Additional recommenced configuration settings besides "Safe" is located on the Windows XP Services Configuration page.
For an easy method of creating multiple Service Configurations, please check out the Windows XP Services Profile Guide.
For an even easier method of applying these tweaks, please visit the Windows XP Services Registry Patch Guide.
If you wish to automatically include these descriptions in the services.msc GUI, please visit the Windows XP Services Registry Patch Guide for more information.
All of these services are "Standard" with Windows XP. If you discover something other than these listed here running, another program installed them. View a listing of the more common ones.
Still unsure? Put your setting to "manual" or the listing under "Safe." Manual allows Windows XP to start the service when it needs to (or when ever it feels like it), but not at boot up. Depending on your configuration, not all services will start when required while in "Manual" mode. If you find you need a service, place it in Automatic.
After adjusting your service settings, reboot your computer.
If you do not have some of these services listed, do not panic! If your computer manufacture "pre-installed" your XP, they choose not to have certain services installed for you. This is, in most cases, a fact with OEM versions of Windows XP Home.
Before E-Mailing me, see if your question has been addressed in the FAQ!
More items about how to speed up your system can be found on the Windows XP Super Tweaks Page!
If you find this page helpful and you wish to use this information (forums, web sites), please link directly back to this page and do not copy or redistribute it. The information is up to date and I do not want anyone posting old content.
Disabling all of the "unneeded services" frees up 12-70 MB of RAM, depending on system.
Do you mean that out of 89 services, 36 are set to Automatic as DEFAULT, but, we MAY only need 8 running?!? YES.
Viewing Instructions: If the information is hard to read, download the PDF file below or please check out your viewing options.
Printable Version: Includes this HTML page, the Windows XP Services Configuration and several strange processes.
Configuration Information:
DEFAULT Home ~ what Bill G. thinks should be running on Windows XP Home.
DEFAULT Pro ~ what Bill G. thinks should be running on Windows XP Professional.
"SAFE" Configuration ~ this is the configuration that 95% of the people will be able to use with little or no side effects. It will also minimizes the amount of "errors" that is reported in the Event Viewer. This does NOT guarantee it will work for you, but if this scares you, this configuration would be a good starting point.
Dependencies ~ describe what other services this service needs to run.
Automatic ~ With a service in this state, it will start at boot time. Some services, when no longer required, will also automatically stop when not needed. However, this is very rare. If you find you do not need a service, place it into Manual or Disabled.
Manual ~ Manual mode allows Windows to start a service when needed. However, very few services will start up when required in Manual mode. If you find you need a service, place it into Automatic.
Disabled ~ This setting will stop a service from starting, even if needed. Errors in the Event Viewer will show up complaining of that fact. Some services, while Disabled, will constantly complain. However, this situation is taken care of if placed in Manual. The service descriptions identifies those that should be in Manual vice Disabled.
Alerter
The Alerter service notifies users of administrative alerts on a network. This service usually is not required under normal circumstances. Note: This is NOT "WinPopUp."
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: NT AUTHORITY\LocalService
Dependencies:
What service Alerter needs to function properly:
Workstation
What other service require Alerter to function properly:
None

Application Management
Used for Assign, Publish and Remove software services. If you cannot modify your software installation of certain applications, put this service in to Automatic or Manual. If you have Windows XP Home Version, this service may be causing problems described in this knowledge base article:
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;en-us;Q328213?SD=EE
I have not tested this, but for now, Disable this service in Windows XP Home until installation of Service Pack 1.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Manual
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Application Management needs to function properly:
None
What other service require Application Management to function properly:
None

Background Intelligent Transfer Service
This service is used to transfer asynchronous data via http1.1 servers. According to Microsoft's site, Windows Update uses this "feature." It "continues" a download if you log off or shutdown the system (that is, when you log back in). The problem with that is, I do not like having this "feature" running all of the time. Even though I have found no side effects as to this being disabled, you may require this service for some MSN Explorer, Windows Messenger, Windows Media Player or future .NET functions. Take note: Manual update via Windows Update web site requires Cryptographic Services
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What services Background Intelligent Transfer Service needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
Workstation
What other service require Background Intelligent Transfer Service to function properly:
None

ClipBook
Used to store information (cut / paste) and share it with other computers. I have never found enough need for this to allow this service to always be running. This service alone uses about 1.3 MB of memory.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What services ClipBook needs to function properly:
Network DDE
Network DDE DSDM
What other service require ClipBook to function properly:
None

Computer Browser
Computer Browser service maintains a listing of computers and resources located on the network. This service is not required on a standalone system. In fact, even if you want to browse the network (workgroup or domain) or have mapped network shares as local hard drives, you can still do so. On a large network, one computer is designated the "master" browser and another one is the "backup" browser. All others just announce they are available every 12 minutes to "take over" duties if one of the other computers fail. No lag time is discernable if this service remains disabled on all but one computer. Honestly, I do not even believe one needs to be running. You could, "just in case," but it sure does not need to be running on all computers, all of the time.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What services Computer Browser needs to function properly:
Server
Workstation
What other service require Computer Browser to function properly:
None

Distributed Link Tracking Client
Maintains links with NTFS files within your computer or across a domain. For example, you could make a file on "Computer A." You then create a "short cut" or "link" to that file on "Computer B." If you would move the file on Computer A to a different location, this service would tell Computer B to update its information to allow uninterrupted connectivity. Even though this is rather valuable on a large network, I have not found a use for this service on a home network. It uses about 3.5 MB to 4 MB in an idle state.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Manual
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Distributed Link Tracking Client needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Distributed Link Tracking Client to function properly:
None

Error Reporting Service
Calls home to Microsoft when application errors occur. I personally do not like this. I feel it is a waste of memory and resources. On the other hand, if you are experiencing system crashes often, the best way to deal with them is to report them using this tool.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Error Reporting Service needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Error Reporting Service to function properly:
None

Help and Support
This service is required for Microsoft's online (or offline) help documents. If you ever "attempt" to use Help and Support, the service places itself back into "Automatic" and starts even if you already had this service on disabled. I try to avoid as much Microsoft help as I can... :)
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Help and Support needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Help and Support to function properly:
None

Human Interface Device Access
You may not have any peripherals that require this service. If one of yours magically does not function anymore, set it to automatic. Namely, scanners with function buttons (fax, copy) or even an "Internet" keyboard with volume or play controls.
Default XP Home: Disabled
Default XP Pro: Disabled
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Human Interface Device Access needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Human Interface Device Access to function properly:
None

IMAPI CD-Burning COM Service
This service operates that cool "drag and drop" CD burn capability. You will need this service to burn CD's. What is the good news? If you set this service to manual, the service starts and stops itself when used with some software packages. This is practically the only service that does do this! If you still cannot burn a CD with it on manual, switch to automatic and feel safe that it starts only when "needed." This service may take up about 1.6 MB of memory in an idle state.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Automatic
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service IMAPI CD-Burning COM Service needs to function properly:
None
What other service require IMAPI CD-Burning COM Service to function properly:
None

Indexing Service
This service always has been a major resource hog. I NEVER recommend having this service enabled. Remove the function via the "Add / Remove Programs" icon in the control panel (Windows Setup Programs). It uses about 500 K to 2 MB in an idle state, not to mention the amount of memory and CPU resources it takes to INDEX the drives. I have had people (and witnessed it on other people's computers) report to me that the Indexing Service sometimes starts up EVEN while the system is NOT idle... as in the middle of a game. You may feel, as I do, that this is unacceptable. If your computer suddenly seems "sluggish," Indexing Service is usually the cause of it.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Indexing Service needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Indexing Service to function properly:
None

IPSEC Services
May be required on some domains or VPN connections, but the "average" user will not need this.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What services IPSEC Services needs to function properly:
IPSEC driver
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
TCP/IP Protocol Driver
IPSEC driver
What other service require IPSEC Services to function properly:
None

Logical Disk Manager
This service is vital to run the Disk Management MMC console for dynamic volumes. If you attempt to "Manage" your hard drives and a dialog box pops up complaining about not being able to do this, start this service.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Manual
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What services Logical Disk Manager needs to function properly:
Plug and Play
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Logical Disk Manager to function properly:
Logical Disk Manager Administrative Service

Messenger
This service provides the ability to send messages between clients and servers. This service needs not to be running under normal "home" conditions. It is also advisable to make this service go away to avoid the possibility of "net send" messages hitting your computer from the internet. This has nothing to do with MSN Messenger, nor is it "WinPopUp."
To test for this security vulnerability, at the command prompt, (run: cmd.exe) type:
net send 127.0.0.1 hi
If you get a popup "hi" message, you should disable the Messenger service.
If you get an error stating, "The message alias could not be found on the network," you are safe.
If, for whatever reason, you need the Messenger service running but wish not to have spam popups active, you can disable the particular ports at your firewall. The Messenger service uses UDP ports 135, 137, and 138; TCP ports 135, 139, and 445.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What services Messenger needs to function properly:
NetBIOS Interface
Plug and Play
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
Workstation
What other service require Messenger to function properly:
None

to be running.
Net Logon
Used for logging onto a Domain Controller. This service is not required on a standalone system, or for a "home" network. View the "proof" here:
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Net Logon needs to function properly: What other service require Net Logon to function properly:
  • None
Net Login
NetMeeting Remote Desktop Sharing
Enables a user to access your computer using NetMeeting. This may create a BIG open door for the unwanted. If you are paranoid about security, disable this function. Even if you were not worried, I would still get rid of it.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account (with permission to interact with desktop)
Dependencies:
What service NetMeeting Remote Desktop Sharing needs to function properly:
None
What other service require NetMeeting Remote Desktop Sharing to function properly:
None

Network DDE
I have not found a good use for this service. Unless you use remote ClipBook, disable it. This uses about 1.5 MB idle.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Network DDE needs to function properly:
Network DDE DSDM
What other service require Network DDE to function properly:
ClipBook

Network DDE DSDM
I have not found a good use for this service. Unless you use remote ClipBook, disable it.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Network DDE DSDM needs to function properly:
None
What other services require Network DDE DSDM to function properly:
Network DDE
ClipBook

Performance Logs and Alerts
Collect performance data on a schedule and send the information to a log or trigger an alert. This may be a super geek tool, but I feel that the overhead associated with it is not worth the benefit. You decide.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: NT AUTHORITY\NetworkService
Dependencies:
What service Performance Logs and Alerts needs to function properly:
None
What other service require Performance Logs and Alerts to function properly:
None

Portable Media Serial Number
Retrieves serial numbers from portable music players connected to your computer. I have not really found a good reason to keep this service always running. I am not aware of anything that actually requires it. Disable it unless something of yours ceases to function properly, such as Windows Media Player, Microsoft's integration with "Digital Rights Management" and copy protection.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Portable Media Serial Number needs to function properly:
None
What other service require Portable Media Serial Number to function properly:
None

QoS RSVP
Provides traffic control on a network using IPSEC and applications that support QoS, and have an adapter that supports it. The QoS Packet Driver installs by default on any TCP/IP connections. I recommend uninstalling it if it is not needed on your network. As far as I can tell, you also need an ACS Server (Provided with Windows 2000 Server and Advanced Server) for the QoS Packet Scheduler and Applications to request the needed bandwidth. Since my network is not straining under any load, this is rather pointless. You may require this service to be placed on Automatic if you use Windows Media Player or NetMeeting. Take note: Some people (as I did before I completed extensive research on this) reported that QoS uses 20% of your bandwidth and does not allow any activity, regardless. This is false. For more information, please view this KB article from Microsoft (I normally do not post links to them, but this warrants it):
http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb;EN-US;q316666
Regardless, if you uninstall the packet scheduler, no "bandwidth" is still reserved.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What services QoS RSVP needs to function properly:
AFD Networking Support Environment
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
NetBIOS over TCP/IP
TCP/IP Protocol Driver
IPSEC driver
What other service require QoS RSVP to function properly:
None

Remote Desktop Help Session Manager
Manages and controls Remote Assistance. If you do not want or need to use this feature, disable it. In an idle state, this service sucks up 3.4 MB to 4 MB of RAM.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Remote Desktop Help Session Manager needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Remote Desktop Help Session Manager to function properly:
None

Remote Registry Service
This feature is not available on Windows XP Home. This is one of those not needed services. One of the first I disable. If you are paranoid about security, disable this service. Even if you are not or do not care, disable it anyway.
Default XP Home: Not Available
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: NT AUTHORITY\LocalService
Dependencies:
What service Remote Registry Service needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Remote Registry Service to function properly:
None

Routing and Remote Access
Allows computers to dial in to the local computer through a modem (or other devices) to access the local network using a standard or VPN connection. Unless you require this functionality, disable it for security reasons. Upon enabling this service, "Incoming Connections" icon will be available in the "Network Connections" control panel.
Default XP Home: Disabled
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What services Routing and Remote Access needs to function properly:
NetBIOSGroup
NetBIOS Interface
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Routing and Remote Access to function properly:
None

Secondary Logon
Enables starting processes under alternate credentials. I have never found a reason to keep this service running. I have always considered "Alternate Credentials" someone other than me! Not my idea of fun... Really, though, it allows a "limited user" account to start an application or process with higher privileges, such as the Administrator account or another user. You can also have a privileged user start an application or process with limited privileged account. If you right-click a file, the menu will display "Run As" option. If you disable this service, that function will no longer be available.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account (with permission to interact with desktop)
Dependencies:
What service Secondary Logon needs to function properly:
None
What other service require Secondary Logon to function properly:
None

Server
Used for file and print sharing from your computer or Message Queuing. For security purposes, you may disable this service if you do not require local printers and files shared across your network. Connectivity, however, still exists even on incoming shared network drives. Workstation needs to be running to connect to another computer that has the files you are looking for. Note: If you disable File and Print sharing, the Server Service may disappear from the Services listing. Just enable File and Print sharing again and the Server Service will return.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Server needs to function properly:
None
What other services require Server to function properly:
Computer Browser
Message Queuing
Message Queuing Triggers

Smart Card
Supports the use of a Smart Card for local or network computer authentication. If you do not have a "Smart Card," or you do not know what a Smart Card is, you do not need this service running. Save the 1.1 MB to 1.4 MB of RAM this service uses.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: NT AUTHORITY\LocalService
Dependencies:
What service Smart Card needs to function properly:
Plug and Play
What other service require Smart Card to function properly:
None

Smart Card Helper
Supports the use of a Smart Card for local or network computer authentication. If you do not have a "Smart Card," you do not need this service running.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: NT AUTHORITY\LocalService
Dependencies:
What service Smart Card Helper needs to function properly:
None
What other service require Smart Card Helper to function properly:
None

SSDP Discovery Service
Used to locate UPnP devices on your home network. Used in conjunction with Universal Plug and Play Device Host, it detects and configures UPnP devices on your home network. For security reasons and for the fact that I doubt that you have any of these devices, disable this service. If any EXTERNAL device does not function because of this service being disabled, place it back in to automatic. MSN Messenger uses this service in conjunction with supported UPnP devices, to provide support for networks behind a NAT firewall or router. Also, if you are experiencing difficulty connecting to multiplayer games that use DirectX(7,8,9), place this service to automatic and ensure you download all security updates. The problem that I have found with this service is that it broadcasts UDP port 1900 "a lot." If you notice plenty of network activity even though nothing is happening, this service is sometimes the cause. Take note: UPnP is NOT PnP. UPnP is for connectivity on networks via TCP/IP to devices, such as scanners or printers. Your sound card is PnP. Do NOT disable Plug and Play service.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: NT AUTHORITY\LocalService
Dependencies:
What service SSDP Discovery Service needs to function properly:
None
What other service require SSDP Discovery Service to function properly:
Universal Plug and Play Device Host

System Restore Service
Read all of this before disabling! This service creates system snap shots or restores a point for returning to later. This is the OTHER service that is a massive resource hog. Indexing Service is number one. Every time you install a program or new driver, and on a schedule, this service creates a "restore point" to roll back to if a problem occurs. This service would have been nice in the Windows 95 days due to plenty of problems occurring (new DirectX version every 15 minutes) but not required for the "much" more stable Windows XP. This is the FIRST thing that I get rid of on a clean installation. I feel it is faster and less hassle to just install clean. A rather GOOD (and possibly the only) reason to use this "feature" is to roll back your OS after installing an unknown program or testing software. For example, if you use BETA software of any kind. NOTE: If you disable this service, your previous "restore points" will delete. If, for whatever reason, you do not want this to happen, do not disable this service. By default, System Restore Service uses a LARGE amount of disk space to store rollback points. On large hard drives, this could be well over 10 to 20 GB.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service System Restore Service needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require System Restore Service to function properly:
None

TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper Service
This feature provides legacy support for NetBIOS over TCP/IP. If your network does not use NetBIOS and / or WINS, disable this function.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: NT AUTHORITY\LocalService
Dependencies:
What service TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper Service needs to function properly:
AFD Networking Support Environment
NetBIOS over TCP/IP
  • TCP/IP Protocol Driver
    • IPSEC driver
What other service require TCP/IP NetBIOS Helper Service to function properly:

Telnet
This service is not available on Windows XP Home. It allows remote login to the local computer via the telnet function. For security reasons, disable this unless you specifically require its functionality. You will save about 2 MB of RAM by plugging this security hole.
Default XP Home: Not Available
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What services Telnet needs to function properly:
NT LM Security Support Provider
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
TCP/IP Protocol Driver
  • IPSEC driver
What other service require Telnet to function properly:
None

Uninterruptible Power Supply
I have not found a need for this. My UPS that connects via USB does NOT need this service to run. However, some APC UPS install a totally different service for communication. Windows Update also has a "patch" for the UPS service. Some UPS connected via serial port may require this service to be running.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: NT AUTHORITY\LocalService
Dependencies:
What service Uninterruptible Power Supply needs to function properly:
None
What other service require Uninterruptible Power Supply to function properly:
None

Universal Plug and Play Device Host
Used in conjunction with SSDP Discovery Service, it detects and configures UPnP devices on your home network. For security reasons and for the fact that I doubt that you have any of these devices, disable this service. If any EXTERNAL device does not function because of this service being disabled, place it back in to automatic. MSN Messenger uses this service in conjunction with supported UPnP devices, to provide support for networks behind a NAT firewall or router. Also, if you are experiencing difficulty connecting to multiplayer games that use DirectX(7,8,9), place this service to automatic and ensure you download all security updates. Furthermore, if you use Internet Connection Sharing and wish to make use of the "allow others to modify this connection" feature, enable UPnP. Take note: UPnP is NOT PnP. UPnP is for connectivity on networks via TCP/IP to devices, such as scanners or printers. Your sound card is PnP. Do NOT disable Plug and Play
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: NT AUTHORITY\LocalService
Dependencies:
What service Universal Plug and Play Device Host needs to function properly:
SSDP Discovery Service
What other service require Universal Plug and Play Device Host to function properly:
None

Upload Manager
This service sends driver information to Microsoft to track availability of driver information. This service is not required for basic File and Print sharing. I have yet to find a need for this service, nor do I wish to send my hardware information to Microsoft.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Upload Manager needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Upload Manager to function properly:
None

WebClient
I have not found a reason to have this service running. I have a hunch that this is going to be required for Microsoft's ".Net Software as a service." For security reasons, I recommend for this service to be disabled. If some MS products, such as MSN Explorer, Media Player, NetMeeting or Messenger fail to provide a particular function, try to enable this service to see if it is "required" for your configuration.
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: NT AUTHORITY\LocalService
Dependencies:
What service WebClient needs to function properly:
WebDav Client Redirector
What other service require WebClient to function properly:
None

Windows Management Instrumentation Driver Extension
This feature is not available on Windows XP Home. This service is not as vital as Windows Management Instrumentation, but I recommend leaving this service in manual.
Default XP Home: Not Available
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Manual
Log on as: Local System account (with permission to interact with desktop)
Dependencies:
What service Windows Management Instrumentation Driver Extension needs to function properly:
None
What other service require Windows Management Instrumentation Driver Extension to function properly:
None

Windows Time
Automatically sets your clock by contacting a server (Microsoft's server by default) on the internet. Great idea if your network connects to the internet 24/7. The Event Log fills up with "cannot find server" messages on a non-dedicated setup, though. After successful synchronizing, this service will not attempt to do it again for 7 days, meanwhile, taking up resources. You may also need Task Scheduler running. You may choose to set your clock manually on a dial up connection, but with a 24/7 broadband setup, this could keep you on time for work. Note: as mentioned, "time.windows.com" is the default server for synchronization. For those privacy conscious people that prefer to connect to a government site rather then MS, use "time.nist.gov."
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service Windows Time needs to function properly:
None
What other service require Windows Time to function properly:
None

Wireless Zero Configuration
Provides automatic configuration for wireless network devices and connection quality feedback. If you do not have any wireless network devices in use on the local system, disable this service. You may require this service for connectivity with some "hot sync" software for a PDA, laptop or other portable computer
Default XP Home: Automatic
Default XP Pro: Automatic
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What services Wireless Zero Configuration needs to function properly:
NDIS Usermode I/O Protocol
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require Wireless Zero Configuration to function properly:
None

WMI Performance Adapter
I have not found a use for this service. Save the 2.5 MB to 6 MB of memory, this service consumes.
Default XP Home: Manual
Default XP Pro: Manual
Safe Setting: Disabled
Log on as: Local System account
Dependencies:
What service WMI Performance Adapter needs to function properly:
Remote Procedure Call (RPC)
What other service require WMI Performance Adapter to function properly:
None

service.

 

Later,

 

 

 
 

Miscellaneous
 Things Of Interest And Importance To Someone 


 

 

The Lighter Side 
Of Computing

 

   

If you have something you want to share, just send it to me using the above mailbox 
or catch me at a meeting.